In the period shortly after Oct 7th, a vigil was held on Boston Common, where MIT Physics Professor Dr. Or Hen gave a speech inviting any community members to come to him, to speak their concerns and build community.[1] This is the origin story of Kalaniyot, a US-Israeli academic initiative, as told by Dr. Hen’s colleague Dr. Ernest Fraenkel during a January 2025 webinar that has been viewed around 40 times since.[1] Kalaniyot is a national foundation that grew out of the collaboration between Dr.s Hen and Fraenkel. The aims of the organization, as stated in their by-laws, are to develop ties with Israeli and US researchers, and bridge University leadership and the campus Jewish community. Kalaniyot encourages faculty at academic institutions in the US to start their own chapters, which are expected to be self-funded through philanthropy.[1] Chapters already exist at MIT and Dartmouth, and others are being developed, at Harvard, Columbia, and UPenn. Chapters are expected to secure funding to sponsor multiple postdoctoral or sabbatical fellowships, open exclusively to researchers currently based in one of nine recognized Israeli universities, and these same fellows will coordinate and participate in networking events at their host institution in the US.[7]
Dr. Fraenkel, co-founder of Kalaniyot and a biomedical engineering Professor at MIT, describes how Kalaniyot formed as a necessary counter to the well-organized Pro-Palestine movement: “We now know that the protest organizers received detailed instructions on October 8th…many of us found ourselves playing catch-up, trying to respond to something that had clearly been in the works for a long time” [1]. In a podcast hosted by the American Jewish Committee, Dr.s Hen and Fraenkel describe their background as outspoken zionists.[3] Going further, Dr. Hen asserts the necessity of Kalaniyot by invoking “the Jewish mind” (“What Israel has is the Jewish mind, and that mind is the thing that helps Israel, and that mind is the thing that helps the world.”)[3] Dr. Hen served for seven years in the IDF (“I’m very proud of myself for that”).[2] Kalaniyot, they say, will be for normalizing Israelis by bringing them into contact with other researchers.[3] This, they believe, will stem the rising tide of academic boycotts that initially began in the humanities, but have since taken hold in science and engineering as well.[3] Although the founders acknowledge the presence of both Hillel and Chabad as safe spaces for Jewish students to go for on-campus community, they want Kalaniyot to partner with these already-existing projects.[1]
As with most propaganda projects, there is a message intended for the broader public that diverges from what is shared in more intimate settings. In an article for the MIT Faculty Newsletter, Fraenkel and Hen lean on more traditional neoliberal tropes to sell Kalaniyot as an apolitical, multiethnic organization merely looking to diversify research and improve the academic community.[4] They trade conspiratorial overtones and talk of the Jewish mind for language more familiar to an academic administrator: “deepening academic ties with Israeli researchers, including Jews, Arabs, and other minorities”. October 7th is only alluded to as part of a story about how Fraenkel and Hen traveled to Israel so they could understand how “Jews, Muslims, Christians and Druze” in Israel have suffered since October. In devising the program, they consulted Israeli university heads, but they also spoke to Bedouin and Islamic leaders, they say.[4] Much of this language of inclusivity is mirrored on Kalaniyot chapter websites, such as MIT’s, which explicitly says that being Jewish isn’t a requirement to receive a Kalaniyot fellowship.[6] In University news, Kalaniyot founders go as far as to say that they will find “positive ways to interact” with the University’s initiative to recruit scholars from Palestine, the Global MIT At-Risk Fellows Program-Palestine (GMAF-Palestine).[10]
Kalaniyot’s first chapter, at MIT, opened up its inaugural application cycle on October 7th, 2024. Five Israeli researchers officially accepted fellowships through the program. All of them speak of the work they do fighting antisemitism and improving the situation for the Jewish community at MIT, one of them even boasts of his IDF service.[7] Curiously, for the second cycle of incoming fellows, none of their biographies describe combatting antisemitism or supporting zionism, focusing instead on their research and academic achievements.[7] At Dartmouth College, unlike at MIT, the Kalaniyot chapter will be focused entirely on funding scientists and applications for the Kalaniyot fellowships are currently open.[8] While no official Kalaniyot activities have been announced on Dartmouth’s campus, a weeklong Dartmouth-Tel Aviv University summer workshop on climate change is being held in the beginning of August at the Dartmouth Campus.[9] The workshop is directed by Dartmouth Professor Dan Rockmore, who is a founding board member of Kalaniyot, director of the Dartmouth chapter, and Director of the Neukom Institute for Computational Science.[9] Not surprisingly, Columbia University administrators have also greenlit a Kalaniyot chapter, although it is not yet clear which faculty will serve as directors.[11] The Columbia Postdoctoral Researchers Union (CPW-UAW) has consistently and repeatedly voted against all Palestine solidarity statements, making the campus an especially welcoming place for Israeli scientists. As Israel’s genocide of Palestine in Gaza and the West Bank continues to grind along, descending into unimaginable depravity, the biggest discovery for many Kalaniyot fellows may be whether they have it in themselves to be the scientific face of this period in history.
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Notes:
[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y1LzGz10F_I
[2] https://thetech.com/2024/05/30/or-hen-campus-events
[3] https://peopleofthepod.libsyn.com/meet-the-mit-scientists-fighting-academic-boycotts-of-israel
[4] https://fnl.mit.edu/september-october-2024/living-by-our-values/
[5] https://kalaniyot.mit.edu/programs/community-building-with-kalaniyot/
[6] https://kalaniyot.mit.edu/2024/10/07/2024-call-for-applications-launched/
[7] kalaniyot.mit.edu/fellows/
[8] kalaniyot.dartmouth.edu
[9] https://neukom.dartmouth.edu/news/2025/05/climate-frontiers-exploring-science-impacts-and-solutions-changing-planet,
[10] https://news.mit.edu/2024/mit-kalaniyot-launches-programs-visiting-israeli-scholars-1220
[11] https://kalaniyot.org/campus-chapters/